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Policy on Compensation Introduction Technological progress in payment and settlement systems and the qualitative changes in operational systems and processes that have been undertaken by various players in the market have enabled market forces of competition to come
into play to improve efficiencies in providing better service to the users of the system. It will be the bank’s endeavor to offer services to its customers with best possible utilization of its technology infrastructure. Withdrawal of the Reserve Bank of India instructions to bank on time frame for collection of outstation cheques, payment of interest on delayed collection of outstation cheques/instruments, with effect from 1st November 2004, had offered bank further opportunities to increase its efficiency for better performance. This Compensation
policy of the bank is therefore, designed to cover areas relating to unauthorized debiting of account, payment of interest to customers for delayed collection of cheques/instruments, payment of cheques after acknowledgement of stop payment instructions, remittances within India, foreign exchange services, lending, etc. The policy is based on principles of transparency and fairness in the treatment of customers.
Objective: The objective of this policy is to establish a system whereby the bank compensates the customer for any financial loss he/she might incur due to deficiency in service on the part of the bank or any act of omission or commission directly attributable to the bank. By ensuring that the customer is compensated without having to ask for it, the bank expects significant reduction of instances of
customer approaching Banking Ombudsman or any other Forum for redressal. It is reiterated that the policy covers only compensation for financial losses which customers might incur due to deficiency in the services offered by the bank which can be measured directly and such the commitments under this policy are without prejudice to any right the bank will have in defending its position before any forum duly
constituted to adjudicate banker-customer disputes. 1. Unauthorised / Erroneous Debit: If the bank has raised an unauthorized/erroneous direct debit to an account, the entry will be reversed immediately on being informed of the erroneous debit, after verifying the position. In the event the unauthorized/erroneous debit has resulted in a financial loss for the customer by way of reduction in the minimum balance applicable for payment of interest on savings bank deposit or payment of additional interest to the bank
in a loan account, the bank will compensate the customer for such loss. Further, if the customer has suffered any financial loss incidental to return of a cheque or failure of direct debit instructions due to insufficiency of balance on account of the unauthorized/erroneous debit, the bank will compensate the customer to the extent of such financial losses. In case verification of the entry reported
to be erroneous by the customer does not involve a third party, the bank shall arrange to complete the process of verification within a maximum period of 7 working days from the date of reporting of erroneous debit. In case, the verification involves a third party, the bank shall complete the verification process within a maximum period of one month from the date of reporting of erroneous transaction by the customer.
2. ECS direct debits/other debits to account The bank will undertake to carry out direct debit/ECS debit instructions of customers in time. In the event of the
bank failing to meet such commitments customer will be compensated to the extent of any financial loss the customer would incur on account of delay in carrying out the instruction/failure to carry out the instructions. The bank would debit the customer’s account with any applicable service charge as per the schedule of charges notified by the bank. In the event the bank levies any charge in
violation of the arrangement, the bank will reverse the charges when pointed out by the customer subject to scrutiny of agreed terms and conditions. Any consequential financial loss to the customer will also be compensated. 3.
Payment of Cheques after Stop Payment Instructions: In case a cheque has been paid after stop payment instruction is acknowledged by the bank, the bank shall reverse the transaction and give value-dated credit to protect the interest of the customer. Any consequential financial loss to the customer will be
compensated as provided under Para 1 above. Such debits will be reversed within 4 working days of the customer intimating the transaction to the bank. 4. Foreign Exchanges Service: The Bank would not compensate the customer for delays in collection of cheques designated the foreign currencies sent to foreign countries as the bank would not be able to ensure timely credit from overseas banks. It is the bank’s experience that time for collection of instruments drawn on banks in foreign countries differ from country to country and even within a country, from place to place. The time norms for return of
instruments cleared provisionally also vary from country to country. Bank however, would consider upfront credit against such instrument by purchasing the cheque/instrument, provided the conduct of the account has been satisfactory in the past. However, the bank will compensate the customer for undue delays in affording credit once proceeds are credited to the Nostro Account of the bank with its
correspondent. Such compensation will be given for delays beyond one week from the date of credit to Nostro Account/due date after taking into account normal cooling period stipulated. The compensation in such cases will be worked out as follows: a) Interest for the delay in crediting proceeds as indicated
in the collection policy of the bank. b) Compensation for any possible loss on account of adverse movement in foreign exchange rate.
5. Remittances in India: The compensation on account of delays in collection of instruments would be as indicated in the bank’s collection policy. Additional
expenses/ loss incurred by the customer shall also be compensated depending upon the merits of the case. It may be noted that interest payment as given above would be applicable only for instruments sent for collection within India”. The bank’s compensation policy for
financial loss suffered by the customers for loss of instrument after it has been handed over to the bank for collection by the customer would also be covered under this policy. “Cheques / Instruments lost in transit / in clearing process or at paying bank’s branch: In
the event a cheque or an instrument accepted for collection is lost in transit or in the clearing process or at the paying bank’s branch, the bank shall immediately on coming to know of the loss, bring the same to the notice of the accountholder so that the accountholder can inform the drawer to record stop payment and also take care that cheques, if any, issued by him / her are not dishonoured due to non-credit of the amount of the lost cheques / instruments. The bank would provide all assistance to the customer to obtain a duplicate instrument from the drawer of
the cheque. In line with the compensation policy of the bank the bank will compensate the accountholder in respect of instruments lost in transit in the following way: a)
In case intimation regarding loss of instrument is conveyed to the customer beyond the time limit stipulated for collection interest will be paid for the period exceeding the stipulated collection period at the rates applicable for collection of instruments as mentioned in our Policy for collection of local/outstation instruments. b) In addition, bank will pay interest on the amount of the cheque for a further period of 15 days at Saving Bank rate to provide for likely further delay in obtaining duplicate cheque/instrument and collection thereof. c) The bank would also
compensate the customer for any reasonable charges he/she incurs in getting duplicate cheque/instrument upon production of receipt, in the event the instrument is to be obtained from a bank/institution who would charge a fee for issue of duplicate instrument. 6.
Violation of the Code by banks agent In the event of receipt of any complaint from the customer that the bank’s representative / courier or DSA has engaged in any improper conduct or acted in violation of the Code of Bank’s Commitment to Customers which the bank has adopted voluntarily, bank shall take appropriate
steps to investigate and to handle the complaint and to compensate the customer for financial losses, if any. 7. Transaction of “at par instruments” of CO-operative Banks by Commercial Banks * The RBI has expressed concern over the lack of transparency in the arrangement for payment of “at par” instruments of co-operative banks by commercial banks resulting in dishonour of such instruments when remitter has already paid for the instruments. In this connection it is clarified that the bank will not honour cheques drawn on current account maintained by other banks with it unless arrangements are made
for funding cheques issued. Issuing bank should be responsible to compensate the cheque holder for non payment/delayed payment of cheques in the absence of adequate funding arrangement. 8. Force Majeure The bank shall not be liable to compensate customers for delayed credit if some unforeseen event (including but not limited to civil commotion, sabotage, lockout, strike or other labour disturbances, accident, fires, natural disasters or other “Act of God”, war, damage to the bank’s facilities or of its correspondent bank(s), absence of the usual means of communication or all types of transportation, etc
beyond the control of the bank prevents it from performing its obligations within the specified service delivery parameters. |